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江苏:自考精读(下)教材大纲(八)
(发布时间:2006-11-28 10:48 来自:模考网)

  1.课文背景

  2.课文大意

  3.课文结构及段落分布

  4.词汇

  (1)词形变换

  写出glamorize, dictate, exhaust, reminisce相应的名词、形容词及副词形式。

  (2)单词及词组释义

  prosecute, testimony; entrails, rancid, press blackout; addict;judiciary, abuse, in a fashion; sink in; stand up for; pay homage to; inflict on; escalate into; testify to

  5.句子释义

  (1)The investigation was not staged so that vetcrans could spill out their hearts or purge their souls……

  (2)But what this country doesn't know is that America has created a monster in the form of millions of fighting men……

  (3)The problem of the veteran doesn't just end with his anger.

  6.句子翻译

  (1)我认为他已经吸取了教训,今后不致再犯同样的错误。(sink in)

  (2)我军给敌人以沉重的打击,使之损失惨重。(inflict on)

  (3)把比赛的失败归咎于他是没有用的。(blame……on……)

  (4)脱产进修的教师学员是这所学校学生的主要部分。(part and parcel)

  (5)司机把车祸咎于骑自行车的人。(blame……for……)

  7.课文中的修辞手段

  metaphor; oxymoron; sarcasm,cuphemism

  parallelism,synecdoche, metonymy, pun,

  alliteration

  第十四课  Are All Generalizations False?

  1.作者简介

  2.课文大意

  3.课文结构及段落分析

  4.词汇

  (1)词形变换

  写出circulate, gencralize, harmonize及observe相应的名词、形容词和副词形式;并试写出harmonize的同义词及反义词

  (2)单词及词组释义

  crook; prom; justify; violate; outrun; fallcacy; platitude; indispensable; diapose of; take refuge in; in the dark; speculate on; be consistent with; insofar; be borne out by; be concerned with

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